In today’s global economy, the stealing of national assets by current and former dictators is a worldwide problem, especially in developing countries where it robs the national economies of much needed financial resources.
The International Centre for Asset Recovery (ICAR) within the Basel Institute on Governance helps the Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs) of developed and developing countries in the areas of financial investigations, fight against corruption and money laundering, asset tracing and recovery, mutual legal assistance.
The International Centre for Asset Recovery (ICAR) wanted to create a sector-specific solution – a prototype asset tracking system that could expedite the recovery of internationally distributed stolen national assets.
The biggest challenge for the process of tracking stolen assets is the mobility of funds and the existing cracks between jurisdictions. This enables perpetrators to distribute assets and funds between different jurisdictions without leaving obvious ties to themselves (usually, the transactions are made by family members or business associates).
ICAR needed to be able to connect and analyze information that would otherwise remain unrelated such as, for example, when one country had information about corrupt practices and another country – about financial transactions.
The Asset Recovery Intelligence System (ARIS) is a web-based secure service that helps financial investigators, analysts and FIUs track stolen assets by providing asset-related profiles of named legal entities.
Some of the important products and technologies that ARIS uses to accomplish the task are:
ARIS uses various data sources such as domain-specific documents (Suspicious Activity Reports from banks and other financial institutions to the FIUs, etc.), newsfeeds from worldwide press agencies, financial and risk-related information from external sources (Dow Jones Watchlist data feed, Dow Jones Factiva news feed, World-Check Politically Exposed Persons data feed, etc.) and many more.
By exploiting all available data sources and various public documents, ARIS discovers hidden relationships between people, companies, accounts, transfers, etc. Then, the system summarizes the collected and inferred facts about an entity in an Entity Profile, whereas the complete set of facts are presented in an Entity Factsheet as shown below.
Thanks to ARIS’s key financial intelligence capabilities FIUs can now be:
As a result, ICAR can further strengthen and support the capacities of developing and transition countries to recover stolen public assets and deter corruption.
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